[FieldTrip] nonparametric statistics
Eric Maris
e.maris at donders.ru.nl
Mon Dec 6 17:56:16 CET 2010
Dear Maya,
I was recently referred to your paper on the subject of nonparametric
statistical testing in Journal of Neuroscience Methods (2007).
I find the paper very interesting and it has contributed a lot to the
statistical analyses I'm currently using.
My experiment includes 3 conditions, of which I was a priori interested in
two. Thus, I ran the analysis proposed by you for two of the conditions only
that were of relevant theoretical interest, and found significant
differences at a specific time window and cluster of electrodes. Now I'm
interested in examining the third condition at this specific time and space
frame. I was wondering if you could advise what would the appropriate
statistical threshold/correction be, as I'm unsure after consulting several
of my colleagues.
I see the following options:
1. Compare the third condition with each of the other two conditions and
do Bonferroni-correction to account for the fact that you perform three
tests.
2. Compare all three conditions with a cluster-based permutation test
using an F-statistic statfun (depsamplesF for a within-UO design and
indepsamplesF for a between-UO design). The power of this test will be
somewhat lower than the power of the cluster-based permutation test using
the t-statistic that you have already performed.
Examining the difference between the third condition and the first two at
the data-selected time and space frame does not in general control the false
alarm rate (because the selection of the time and space frame is based on
the data).
Best,
Eric
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